OpenAN project aims to enable O&M agent collaboration in autonomous networks

China Mobile, the GSMA, and Huawei have jointly launched OpenAN, an open-source project focused on enabling O&M (operations and maintenance) agent collaboration in autonomous networks. The project targets Level 4 autonomous networks, which represent a high degree of automation where systems can manage the majority of tasks without human intervention. Current networks typically operate at lower autonomy levels, and OpenAN aims to accelerate the transition. The initiative aims to standardize interfaces and protocols for agent collaboration across different network domains, allowing seamless interoperability. The project's code is available under an open-source license for operators and vendors to contribute and adopt.

The OpenAN project is part of the telecom industry's broader push to move towards fully autonomous network operations, reducing reliance on manual intervention. Level 4 autonomy involves capabilities such as self-configuration, self-healing, and self-optimization. By making the project open-source, the partners hope to accelerate development and foster collaboration among industry stakeholders. The project focuses on O&M agent collaboration, which is seen as a key enabler for achieving higher levels of automation in telecom networks.

The involvement of major industry players like China Mobile and Huawei, along with the GSMA, signals a coordinated effort to drive standards and adoption. The project could reduce operational costs and improve network reliability if widely adopted. No specific timeline for achieving Level 4 was provided in the announcement, but the project is expected to evolve over time with community contributions.